Mini Vocabulary for free writing

------------ am/is/are+ certain that-wbwðZ

(and) that implies that (Ges ) Zv †_‡K GUv Abygvb Kviv hvq †h....

..what follows from this that

                                  ¶‡Y  ¶‡b, †_‡K †_‡K

After  having  property ‡Kvb wKQy _vKv/cvIqvi ci

‡Kvb wKQy _vKvi †¶‡&Î/cvIqvi †¶‡&Î

Before having  property  ‡Kvb wKQy _vKvi c~‡e©/cvIqvi c~‡e©

For having property ‡Kvb wKQy _vKvi Kvi‡Y/cvIqvi Kvi‡Y

behind having +property ‡Kvb wKQy _vKvi wcQ‡b/cvIqvi wcQ‡b

‡Kvb wKQy _vKvi/cvIqvi e¨vcv‡i

Through  doing something ‡Kvb wKQy _vKvi/cvIqvi gva¨‡g

Having +property ‡Kvb wKQy ‡c‡q

Doing something ‡Kvb wKQy K‡i

Inspite of doing something   ‡Kvb wKQy Kiv m‡Z¡ I

From doing something ‡Kvb wKQy Kiv n‡Z/†_‡K

In doing something ‡Kvb wKQy Kivi †¶‡Î

Before  doing something   ‡Kvb wKQy Kivi c~‡e©

After  doing something   ‡Kvb wKQy Kivi ci

Instead of doing something   ‡Kvb wKQy Kivi cwie‡Z©

On  doing something   ‡Kvb wKQy Kivi Dc‡i

About/of doing something   ‡Kvb wKQy Kivi e¨vcv‡i /m¤ú‡K©/wel‡q

By doing something   ‡Kvb wKQy Kivi g‡a¨ w`‡q/gva¨‡g

Without  doing something   ‡Kvb wKQy Kivi Qvov/e¨ZxZ

Kvb wKQy Kivi Rb¨/‡Kvb wKQy Kivi Rb¨ ev Ki‡ZBecause of doing something/In case of doing something    

For doing something   ‡Kvb wKQy Kivi Rb¨

‡Kvb wKQy Kivi Rb¨ ev Ki‡Z

With doing something ‡Kvb wKQy Kivi wb‡q/mv‡_

‡Kvb wKQy n‡q

‡Kvb wKQy nIqvi `iyb

In  doing something   ‡Kvb wKQy nIqvi †¶‡Î

Beside  doing something   ‡Kvb wKQy nIqvi cvkvcwk

‡Kvb wKQy nIqvi Rb¨,j‡¶¨, D‡Ïk¨,

Behind  doing something   ‡Kvb wKQy nIqvi wcQ‡b

….this implies that …..

….truly speaking mZ¨ ej‡Z wK

……kind of    (mvaviYxKib)

…divided into  wefË/fvM Kiv

A big sum of +noun weivU As‡Ki

A bit   wKQy mgq

a few K‡qK Rb /KqKwU , Aí K‡qKwU ,AíwKQy (h †Mvbv hvq )

A few minutes ago  K‡qK wgwbU Av‡M

A few years ago-K‡qK  eQi Av‡M

a few-mvgvb¨

A good deal of  eûmsL¨K/cÖPzi

A good number of ‡ek

A group of   mgwó

a jiffy-GKgyn~‡Z© g‡a¨

a little longer-Avi wKQy¶b

A little-wKQy cwi gvb , Aí cwigvb (hv †Mvbv hvq )

 A minute/second-GKwgwb‡Ui/†m‡K‡Ûi Rb¨

A number of -K‡qKwU , K‡qK Rb

A tomorrow afternoon-AvMvgx Kvj we‡K‡j

A.D.(Anno Domini)-L„óvã

A/An/one-GKwU

About -Pviw`‡K

Above all  m‡e©vcwi/me©cwi me‡‡q eo K_vnj

Above- Dc‡ii w`‡K

According to me Avgvi g‡Z

Across -AvovAvwo fv‡e   

Actually cÖK„Z c‡¶/mwZ¨Kvi A‡_©

After all †gv‡Ui Dci/me wKQy m‡Z¡ I/nvRvi n‡jI /m‡e©vcwi /nvRvi n‡jI

After that Zvici

After this  Gici

After ward-c‡i, cieZx©‡Z

After-c‡i

Again (Avevi, ZvQov ,AwaKš‘)

Again and again-evi evi

ahead-mvg‡bi w`‡K

al ready-B‡Zvg‡a¨ 

Al well as   Z_v, I, Ges

All day long mvivw`b e¨vwc

All in all-‡gv‡Ui Dci

All of the boys            †Q‡j‡`i mK‡j

All of them             Zv‡`i mK‡j

All of us Avgiv   mK‡j

All of you  ‡Zvgiv mK‡j

all the time-me mg‡q /me©`v

All the while memgq/me©`v

all through (the year/hislife)mviv eQi /Rxeb a‡i

All through his life mviv Rxeb a‡i

All) in all-‡gv‡Ui Dci (ejv hvq )

All-me ¸‡jv , mevB

almost all-‡gv‡UI, Av‡`Š| /cÖq mevB /me¸‡jv

almost always-cÖvqB me©`v

Almost- cÖq

almost no-ej‡Z ej‡Z †Kv‡bv-B †bB

Almost none-

Along- (eivei , mvg‡bi w`‡K  †mvRv )

Already-B‡Zvg‡a¨ †Kvb KvR n‡q †M‡Q Ggb

Also ( Avevi , ZvQv&ov, AvwaKš‘)&

Alternatively Ab¨ K_vq /weKífv‡e ejv hvq

Although-hw`I

Always  memgq/me©`v

------------am/is/are +clear that-¯úó

am/is/are likely to+ verb-m¤¢eZ n‡e ,

am/is/are most likely to+ verb-Le m¤¢eZ (n‡e)

-----am/is/are/was/were +natural that-¯^vfvweK

-am/is/are/was/were +very surprising that   -we¯§qKi

An example would be-GKUv D`vniY n‡Z c‡i G †h

And   Ges

And that’s mainly because

Another important thing is that   Av‡iKwU ¸i“Z¡c~Y© e¨vcvi n‡jv

Another thing   Av‡iKwU K_v

Another way of putting it is----

Any way/any how-hv‡nvK 

Any yet- ZeyI

Any-‡Kv‡bv (cÖ‡k›`bv-†evaK ev‡K¨

Around-(Pviw`‡K we‡klZ )
about-Pviw`‡K 

As   †h‡nZz/ KviY /†m‡nZz/ Ggb   †hgb,†hgb..†Zgb/hLb

As a consequence d‡j /hvi d‡j/djvdjekZ

As a result d‡j/hvi d‡j/djvdjekZ

as follows/the following  h_v,†hgb,wbgœi~c

As if   †hb

As if were †hb

as long as/so long as-hZ¶b ch©šÍ

As long as-hZ¶Y

As soon as  †hBgvÎ †mBgvÎ

As soon as -gvÎB

As soon as -hLbB
at last Ae‡k‡l

As though †hb

As to m¤^‡Ü

As usually

As yet       GLb I ch©šÍÍ

As yet GLbI bv

aside- cv‡k ( Mw`kxj A‡_©)
near-Kv‡Q

aside-cv‡k (MwZ kxj A‡_© )

aside-cv‡ki w`‡K ,c‡k

At 4 p.m.-weKvj 4 Uvq

At 4 p.m.-weKvj 4Uv ev‡R

At 6 a.m.-mKvj 6Uv ev‡R

At a time GK mv‡_

At dawn-‡fv‡i 

at dusk-‡Mvaywji mgq

at first ïi“‡ZB ej‡Z nq †h

At last Ae‡k‡l

At night-iv‡Zi ‡ejv

At noon-`ycy‡ii mgq

At present           eZ©gv‡b

 At present-eZ©gv‡b, GB g~û‡Z©

at the beginning ïi“‡ZB ej‡Z nq †h

At the end Ae‡k‡l

At the same time-GUvI we‡ePbv Ki‡Z n‡e †h|

At variance with e†jwecixZ/AmvgÄm¨

B.C. (before Christ)-L©óvc~e©

back-‡cQ‡bi w`‡K

backward-‡cQ‡bi w`‡K

Because  KviY /‡h‡nZz/†m‡nZz

because of-Kvi‡Y

Before +noun /verb +ing +clause Kivi Av‡M

Before long AwP‡iB

Before that  Zvi Av‡M

Before-Av‡M

beneath-(webxZ ) wbP w`‡q ,Zj w`‡q 

beside-cv‡k/cv‡k  w¯’i A‡_©

beside-Icv‡k, H‡Zv GLv‡b cv‡k(w¯’i A‡_© )

besides that GQvov/ZvQvov I

besides-ZvQvov

Both …..and.. DfqB/ Df‡qB, DfqwUB 

breadth wise-Avov Avwo , cÖ¯’ eivei

broad-cÖk¯Í

But-wKš‘

By and by Av‡¯Í Av‡¯Í/µgvš^‡q

by comparison-Zzjbv g~jKfv‡e

By dint of  Dcv‡q

By force of  e†j

By means of   Dcv‡q

by that time-‡m mg‡qi g‡a¨

By the by

By the side of  cv‡k

By the way-fv‡jv K_v

by turns-ch©vq Kª‡g

By way of   ej‡Z wM‡q/K_v cÖm‡½

by-cvk w`‡q

by-w`‡q

Can not/could not  +but+verb  bv K‡i cviv, Acan not /could not +but +verb †VKv‡Z bv cviv, Gov‡Z bv cviv

can’t-bv civ-cvwi /cv‡I /cvi bv

can-cviv

cannot-bv cviv -cvwi /cv‡i /cvi bv

 century-kZK

Consequently d‡j /hvi d‡j/djvdjekZ

Contrarily- wecixZ µ‡g

              cÖq †KDB bv , ej‡Z †M‡j †g‡UB/GKUvI bv

Could- cviZvg

Could not- ciZvg bv , cvwiwb

Daily-cÖwZw`b

Day after day-w`‡bi ci w`i a‡i

Day-w`b

Decade- `kK

Despite/Inspite of m‡Z¡I

Double-`yB¸b

Down there-ILv‡b wb‡P

Down -wb‡P

Downward- wb‡Pi w`‡K 

 Due to  Kvi‡Y

Durable -‡UK mB

During mg‡q/hveZ Kvj a‡i

Earlier-Gi Av‡M

Economically-A_©‰bwZKfv‡e

Either …or A_ev/nq GBRb bv nq AciRb

Else-bB‡j

Equally  GKBfv‡e

Equally important GKBfv‡e GB welqwUI ¸i“Z¡c~Y© †h

Era-hyM

evanescent- (Bfv‡m›U) Acm„qgvb

Even though-GgbwK hw`I

Even-GgbwK

Eventually d‡j /hvi d‡j/djvdjekZ

Everlasting `xN© mgq/wPi¯’vqx

Every century-cÖwZ kZvãx

Every day-cÖwZ w`b

Every decade-cÖwZ `kK

Every era-cÖwZ hyM

Every evening -cÖwZ w`b mܨv

Every Friday morning -cÖwZ ïµevi mKvj

Every Friday-cÖwZ ïµevi

Every month cÖwZ gv‡m

Every morning cÖwZ mKv‡j

Every night cÖwZ iv‡Z

Every now and then-cÖvqB hLb-ZLb /gv‡S gv‡S

Every week-cÖwZ mßvn

Every year cÖwZ eQ‡i

Everyday-cÖwZ w`b

Everywhere else-Ab¨vb¨ meLv‡b

Everywhere-me©Î

Else     Ab¨ †KD

Everybody else cÖ‡Z¨‡K

Somebody else Ab¨ †KD

Anybody else  ‡h †KD

Everyone else cÖ‡Z¨‡K

Who else Ab¨ †K?

Anything else Avi wKQy

far from-`~‡i

few and far between-KgmsLKevi

few-Lye KgmsL¨K, AZ¨Kg msL¨K , ej‡Z †M‡j GK`g bv (hv †Mvbv hvq )

Finally   Ae‡k‡l

First cÖ_gZ

first/firstly-cÖ_gZ /ïi“‡ZB ej‡Z nq †h

For

for a long time-A‡bK¶Y a‡i

For a short time Aí mg‡qi Rb¨

For a while    wKQy¶‡bi Rb¨

For a while-Aí mg‡qi Rb¨

For example D`vniY ¯^iƒc

For fear of   f‡q

for GKvi‡Y

For instance D`vniY ¯^iƒc

For sometime-‡ek wKQy mgq a‡i

For that  †m Rb¨

For that reason  †m Kvi‡b

For the purpose of   D‡Ïk¨

For the sake of   Rb¨

For the want of     Afv‡ei Kvi‡Y

For this   GRb¨

For this reason    G Kvi‡b

For this reason G Kvi‡b

for two hours-`yN›Uv hveZ

Formerly   Av‡M/AZx‡Z

Fortnight-`yB mßv‡n

forward-mvg‡b w`‡K

four times-Pvi evi, Pvi ¸b

frankly speaking

frequently evi evi

 from the beginning to the end- AvMv †Mvov/ ïi“‡_‡K †kl ch©šÍ-

From this  G †_‡K

from time immemorial- A‡bK Av‡M †_‡K

From time to time gv‡S gv‡S

Further -AwaKš‘

Further more AwaKšÍ/ïay GLv‡bB Sv‡gjvi †kl bq

Generally-mvavibZ t/cÖvq mgq /Lye †ekx mgq

                          GKB K_v Ab¨fv‡e ejv hvq Gfv‡e †h

Hardly had…when

has to be Aek¨B KiYxq

have to/has to Kiv Riƒix/Kivi LyeB cÖ‡qvRb/GRb¨ Ki‡Z n‡e

having +verb –ed n‡q/nIqvi ci

He /she/it /Rahim   is

He himself /she herself †m wb‡R

He/she/Rahim/it    has

Hence-G Kvi‡b ejv nq †h

Here and there GLv‡b †mLv‡b (¯’v‡bi †¶‡Î)

homeward-M„nvwfg~‡L, evwoi w`‡K

Hour-N›Uv

How †hfv‡e

However hZB/-Aek¨ ( GUvI mZ¨ †h )

How-wKfv‡e

Hundreds of people  kZkZ gvbyl

I /we /you /they      have

I am

I am certain that -wbwðZ

I myself Avwg wb‡R

I want to say one thing- Avwg Av‡iKwU K_v ej‡Z PvB

I will conclude by saying that –GK_v e‡j Avwg Dcmsnvi Uvbe ‡h

I will sum up by saying that-GK_v e‡j Avwg BwZ Uvbe †h

I/he/she/it  was

if -hw`

If I may be allowed to speak frankely -hw` Avgv‡K ‡Lvjv †gjv fv‡e K_v ejvi AbygwZ †`q nq

If not-hw` Zv bv nq ( Zvn‡j )..

if so-hw` ZvB nq (Zvn†j)

Immediately-AwP‡iB            ater-c‡i

In /under circumstances G Ae¯’vq/cwiwm&nwZ‡Z

In 1996-1996 mv‡j

in 2003-2003 mv‡j

In a like manner-GKBfv‡e

in a minute/in a second-gyn~‡Z©i g‡a¨

In a moment mvgvb¨ mgq/gyn~‡Z©i g‡a¨

In a month-GK gv‡mi g‡a¨

In accordance with in confirmily wemv‡_ mvgÄm¨c~Y©

In addition AwaKšÍ/AviI

In all †gvU

In any case-GgbwK /hvB †nvK

In case of   NU‡j

In common with  Ab¨‡`i mv‡_ mgvbfv‡e

In conclusion-Dcmsnv‡i ejv hvq, G wm×všÍ Uvbv hvq †h

In connection with   cÖm‡½

In consequence of   d‡j

In contrast-wecixZ c‡¶

In defense of   c‡¶

In fact   e¯ZZc‡¶

In fact  Avm‡j

In future-fwel¨‡Z

In future-MZ Kvj mKvj

In here-GLv‡b ( †Kv‡bv ¯’v‡bi g‡a¨ )
Up here-GLv‡b Dc‡i

In honour of   m¤§v‡b

In January-Rvbyqvwi  gv‡m

In keeping with   Zvj †i‡L

In need cÖK„Z c‡¶/mwZ¨Kvi A‡_©

In no time-Aí mg‡qi g‡a¨

In order to     D‡Ï‡k¨

In other words-Ab¨ K_vq

In pursuance of   cvIqvi Rb¨

In quest of   mÜv‡b

In regard to  mg‡Ü

In respect of we‡ePbvq

In September-‡m‡Þ¤^i gv‡m

In short-ms‡¶‡c ejv hvq

In spite of that -Zv m‡Z¡I

In spite of-Zv m‡Z¡I

In summary-‡gv‡Ui Dci ms‡¶‡c ejv hvq

In that case-‡m‡¶‡Î

In the afternoon -weKv‡j

In the evening -mܨvq

In the event of   m‡Z¡I

In the face of     gy‡L

in the first place -cÖ_gZ

In the hope of  Avkvq

In the mean time-B‡Zvg‡a¨,BZ¨em‡i

In the morning   mKv‡j

In the past   AZx‡Z

In the recent past BwZc~‡e©

In the same manner -GKBfv‡e|

In the same way GKBfv‡e

In the same way-GKBfv‡e

In the twinkle of an eye ‡Pv‡Li mvg‡b/‡Pv‡Li cj‡K

In this context            G cÖm‡½

In this regard      G e¨vcv‡i

In time  mg‡qi g‡a¨/mg‡qi wfZi/g‡a¨

In total †gvU

In view of we‡ePbvq

In/on behalf of   c‡¶

Incase hw` Ggb nq

Incidentally-K_v cÖm†½ n‡q †bqv hvq ‡h

Intermittently/sporadically-

Into-wfZ‡ii w`‡K 

Inward-‡fZ‡ii w`‡K

In-wfZ‡i  

Irrelevant    AcÖmvw½K

is to be Ki‡Z n‡e

It all happened because of

It is clear that -¯úó

It is easy to understand that-GUv †evSv mnR †h

It is natural that -¯^fvweK

It is obvious that -GUv †h ¯úó/GUv eySv mnR †h

It is only because GUv ïay G Kvi‡b †h

It is very surprising that-we¯§qKi

It means /This means/That means/This indicates GUv Bw½Z †`q,Gi A_© GB `vouvq †h Zvi gv‡b n‡jv

Must /will Ki‡eB Ki‡e

Kind of/sort of…ai‡bi

Kivi Kvi‡b

last century -MZ kZK

Last century MZ kZvãx

last decade-MZ `kK

last era-MZ hyM

last millennium- MZ mnmªvã

last month-MZ gvm

last morning MZ mKvj

Last night MZ ivZ

Last week MZ mßv‡n

Last year MZ eQi

last/lastly-cwi‡k‡l ej‡Z nq †h

Later c‡i

length wise-Avov Avwo , cÖ¯’eivei

Let alone ‡Zv ejviB A‡c¶v iv‡L bv,†Zv `~‡ii K_v

Let us turn to-GLb †PvL‡divb hvK Gi  w`‡K

Life long     Rxeb e¨vcx/AvRxeb a‡i

Like wise     Abyiƒcfv‡e

likewise-GKBfv‡e

little-AZ¨šÍ Kg cwi gv‡b (hv †Mvbv hvq )

long lasting-   `xN©Kvj wU‡K _v‡K Ggb m¤^‡a¨ ejv hvq †h,

Majority of the people AwaKvsk †jvK

Many times  A‡bK evi/ A‡bK ¸b

Many types of  A‡bK ai‡bi

many-A‡bK ¸‡jv (hvMbbv Kiv hvq )
much-A‡bKUv , A‡bK Lvwb(hvMbbv Kiv hvq )

may be-m¤¢eZ , n‡ZI cv‡i †h    perhaps- m¤¢eZ

May n‡ZI cv‡i  ,m¤eZ n‡e (wbKU fwel¨r eySv‡Z )

may not-bv I n‡Z cv‡i

may not-bv I n‡Z cv‡i

Meanwhile    BwZg‡a¨

Meanwhile -B‡Zvg‡a¨,BZ¨em‡i

might- n‡jI n‡Z cvi‡Zv (AZx‡Z wb‡`©k Ki‡Z )

Millions of people jvL jvL/†KvwU †KvwU  gvbyl

minute-wgwbU

moment-gyn~Z©

month after month-gv‡mi ci gvm a‡i

month-gvm

monthly-gvwmK

more often than not-cÖvqB

Moreover ZvQvovI/-AwaKšÍ

most of the time-AwaKvsk mg‡q

most probably-Lye m¤¢eZ

Namely-‡hgb , h_v

narrow-msKxY©

Naturally ¯^vfvweKfv‡e

near- Kv‡Q

needs to be Kiv `iKvi

Neither ….nor GwUB I bq IwUI bq

Nevertheless-Z_vwc

Next   cieZx©‡Z/c‡ii  K_v n‡jv

next century-AvMvgx kZvãx

Next decade- AvMvgx `kK

Next era-AvMvgx hyM

Next Friday cie©wZ ‡mvgevi

Next Friday morning cie©wZ ‡mvgevi mKv‡j

Next Friday-AvMvgx ïµevi

Next millennium-AvMvgx mnmªvã

Next month-AvMvgx gvm

Next week-AvMvgx mßvn

Next year-AvMvgx eQi

No doubt cÖK„Z c‡¶/mwZ¨Kvi A‡_©

No one of the boys  †Q‡j‡`i †KD bv

No one of them        Zv‡`i †KD bv

No one of us   Avgv‡`i/Avgiv  †KD bv

No sooner +past than past Ki‡Z bv Ki‡ZB,Avm‡Z No sooner +past than past bv Avm‡ZB

No sooner had ….than

No-‡Kv‡bvB(bv) , GKUvI bv , GKUzI bv 

None of us Avgv‡`i/Avgiv  †KD bv

Nonetheless

Normally-(....mvavibZ.....)

Not at all-‡gv‡UI bv

Not to mention bv ej‡jI P‡j

Now   GLb

Now a days-AvRKvj

Occasionally- gv‡S gv‡S

Off and on-gv‡S g‡a¨

often- cÖvqB AwaKvsk mg‡q

On account of    Kvi‡Y

On Friday-ïµev‡i

On occasionally -gv‡S gv‡S

On the 10 th June,2004-10B Ryb 2004 Zvwi‡L

On the 20 th proximo-AvMvgx gv‡mi 20 ZwiL

On the 20^th instant -GBgv‡mi 20 ZvwiL

On the brink of    gy‡L

On the contrary   wecixZ c‡¶

On the ground of    Kvi‡Y

On the one hand  GKw`K †_‡K

On the other hand-Aci c‡¶ /wecixZ c‡¶ Ab¨ w`‡K

On the part of       Kv‡iv wb‡Ri †ejvq

On the pretence of   Q‡j,bv‡g

On the whole †gv‡Ui Dci

On time   GKevi/mgqgZ

Once again   Avi I GKevi/ Avevi

Once upon a time GK`v/GK mgq

Once-GKevi

One kind of   GK cÖKvi

One the eve of   cÖv°v‡j

One type of them  ‡m¸‡jvi g‡a¨

Only

Or   A_ev

otherwise- b‡Pr,bB‡j , bZzev , Ab¨K_vq

Ought not to-(Kiv ) DwPZ bq

Ought to-(Kiv ) DwPZ

out- evB‡i

outward-eB‡ii w`‡K

over and over again-evievi ,evisevi

Over night-ivZvivwZ

Over there-Gcv‡k , GB †Zv Gcv‡k Ab¨ cvk †_‡K ejv

Over there-Icv‡k , H ‡Zv GLv‡b

 over-Dc‡i w`‡q

Overnight   mvivivZ

                  Present 

Previously Av‡M AZx‡Z 

Probably- m¤¢eZ

Procrastinating-`xN© m~Îx /AvVvi gv‡m eQi Ggb

Provided /provided that …

Providing that

Quarterly-‰ÎgvwmK

Rarely/hardly ever-Lye Kg , eo †Rvi gv‡S g‡a¨

Rather..than eis

Rather-eis (GK K_vq ejv hvq †h)

Recently   m¤cÖwZ

Recently /lately   m¤cÖwZ

Regarding-Gi m¤^‡Ü Kjv hvq †h|

regularly-wbqwgZ

Repeatedly  evi evi

requires to be Kiv cÖ‡qvRb-

Right now-wVK GLb

Scarcely had ….when

second/secondly-wØZxqZ

second-‡m‡K‡Û

Several times A‡bK evi

several times-K‡qK evi , K‡qK ¸b

shall be  able to /will be able tocie/cvi‡e m¶g n‡e /ne

shall not/will not  able to  cvi‡ebv

short lived-¯^ívqy

should not-(Kiv ) DwPZ bq

should-(Kiv) DwPZ

sidewise-cv‡k eivei , GK cv‡k , cvk Ny‡i

Similarly-GKBfv‡e

Simultaneously-GKB mv‡_ ,hyMc_fv‡e

since- ‡h‡nZz /KviY /‡h‡nZz/†m‡nZz

since morning-mKvj †_‡K

So AZGe/ZvB

So far   G ch©šÍ

So it follows that ….

so it is clear that  Zvn‡j GK_v ¯úó †h

So we must say that ……

So ZvB,myZivs,AZGe,d‡j

Sometimes  gv‡S gv‡S/KLbI KLbI

Some-wKQy , K‡qKwU , K‡qK Rb

so-myZivs

Specifically we‡klfv‡e ej‡Z ‡M‡j ej‡Z nq †h|

Still-ZeyI

straight-‡mvRv , eivei

Such ….that Ggb   †h

Such …as   Ggb   †h

ten times-`kevi , `k ¸b

That  ‡h  †m

That is  A_©vr

That is the general case that-mPivPi Giƒc N‡U †h 

That is to say-Ab¨ K_vq

That is why A_¨©vr Ab¨K_vq/Zvi gv‡b n‡jv GB †h

That is-A_¨©vr Zvi g‡b n‡jv GB †h

That reminds me of-G †_‡K Avgvi Gi K_v g‡b c‡o hv‡”Q-

That/which-hv ( e¯‘)

That’s because Zvi KviY

That’s why G Kvi‡b/†m Kvi‡b/ †m Rb¨B

The consequence was that -dj Giƒc n‡qwQj †h

The day after tomorrow AvMvgx ciï

The day before yesterday MZ ciï

The reasons are many KviY A‡bK ¸‡jv

The whole day mvivw`b mvi/ w`b a‡i

The whole night mvivivZ/mvi ivZ a‡i

Then  Zvici

There are basically-g~jZ

There is no…but Ggb †KD †bB †h….K‡i bv,Pvq bv

There is still another thing-ZeyI Av‡iKwU wRwbm ejv `iKvi

Therefore ZvB,myZivs,AZGe,d‡j

They all  Zviv mK‡j

They themselves Zviv wb‡R

Thirdly   Z…ZxqZ

This afternoon-AvR weKv‡j

This evening-AvR mܨvq

This is the general case-mPivPi Giƒc N‡U †h

This moment GBg~n©~‡Z

This morning-AvR mKv‡j  

 Though -hw`I /-Aek¨

Thousands of people nvRvi nvRvi gvbyl

Three times/thrice-wZb ev‡i , wZb ¸b

Thus         Gfv‡e

Till          ch©šÍ

Time consuming-mgq mv‡c¶ mgq jv‡M Ggb

To be done/Verb+ ed Kivi Av‡Q.K…Ze¨,Kivi g‡Zv,Ki‡Z n‡e,hv Kiv n‡e

To be frank         ej‡Z †M‡j

To begin with-ïi“‡ZB ej‡Z nq †h

To illustrate   D`vnib ¯^iƒc

To me     Avgvi g‡Z

To night AvR iv‡Z

To start with ïi“‡ZB ej‡Z nq †h

To sum up-‡gv‡Ui Dci/mvwe©Kfv‡e /Ae‡k‡l ejvhvq

Today- AvR

Tomorrow afternoon-AvMvgx Kvj weKvj

Tomorrow evening-AvMvgx Kvj mܨvq

Tomorrow morning-AvMvgxKvj mKvj

Tomorrow night -AvMvgx Kvj ivZ

tomorrow-AvMvgx Kvj

Tonight-AvR ivZ

Too- I

 To-w`‡K , cÖwZ

toward home-M„nvwfgy‡L ,evwoi w`‡K

Toward mvg‡bi w`‡K

toward(s) the west-cwðgvwfgy‡L , cwðg w`‡K 

toward-Awfg~‡L /w`‡K

transient-(UªvbwR‡q›U) ¶b ¯’vqx

twice-`yevi, `yB¸b 

Two-`ywU  

Under consideration we‡ePbvaxb

Under trail   we‡ePbvaxb

underneath-wb‡P, wb‡P w`‡q

under-wb‡P

Unless

Until now    GLb I ch©šÍ

Until--hZ¶b bv ch©šÍ

Up here-GLv‡b Dc‡i

upward-Dc‡ii w`‡K

Usually      h_vixwZ/......mPivPi...../mvavibZ t

verb +ing cluse +subject+clause Kivi ci/Kiv n‡j/K‡i

verb+ing +subject +clause Kivi ci/K‡i

very few-AZ¨šÍ Aícwi gvb

very often-Lye †ekx mgq

was able to +verb ‡c‡i wQjvg /‡c‡iwQj

was not able to +verb-cvwiwb /cv‡iwb

was/were likely to +verb nIqvi m¤¢vebv wQj

was/were most likely to +verb-Lye m¤¢eZ n‡Zv, nIqvi Lye †ewk m¤¢vebv wQj

We all Avgiv   mK‡j

We are hopeful that-Avkvev`x

We can say that Avgiv ej‡Z cvwi †h

We/you/they           are

Week- mßvn

Westward- (cwðgvwfg~‡L , cwðg w`‡K

What   hv   Zv welqe¯Í

What is the name thing ----GKB K_v Ab¨fv‡e ejv hvq Gfv‡e †h

Whatever  †h  B /hvwKQyB

Whenever-hLbB

When-KLb/hLb

Where  ‡hLv‡b

Where ever ‡hvLv‡bB

Whether /if  wK  bv

Whether ….or ‡nvK ev bv †nvK

Which/that ‡hwU †mwU,†h¸wj †m¸wj

Who ‡h   †m//whwb wZwb/‡K

Whoever-‡he¨vw³B / †hB

Whom/who/hv‡K  Zv‡K,hv‡`i‡K Zv‡`i‡K/Kv‡K /hv‡K

Whose Kvi /hvi / hvi  Zvi/hv‡`i Zv‡`i

Why   †Kb/Kx Rb¨/Kx Kvi‡b

Wide - cÖk¯Í

 will KieB Kie (†Rvi †`qv ev M~iƒZ¡ †`Iqv)

With a view to   D‡Ïk¨

With an eye to wbR‡i

With reference to wel‡q/e¨vcv‡i

with the result that --hvi dj GB n‡qwQj †h

within a week-GK mßv‡ni gv‡a¨

Worth +doing (verb +ing) Kivvi †hvM¨/Kiv jvfRbK/Kivi `vex/†hvM¨Zv/mydj/jvf

year-eQi

yesteday-MZ Kvj  

Yesterday afternoon-MZKvj weKvj

yesterday evening-MZ Kvj mܨv

yesterday-MZKvj

yet GLb ch©šÍ bv

Yet to verb GLb I K‡I bvB,GLb I nq bvB

Yet-Z_vwc, ZeyI

You all ‡Zvgiv mK‡j

another name for    Aci bvg

lest …should b‡Pt,bB‡j,K‡iv bv Ki‡j, hv‡Z …bv

Need(s) to be verb +ed or need(s) verb+ing Kiv cÖ‡qvRb A_ev Kiv cÖ‡qvRb n‡q c‡o‡Q

In case of +Noun ‡¶‡Î,†ejvq,n‡j

In case +clasue n‡j,hw` Ggb nq,hw` GUv Kiv nq

As it were ‡hb,wVK †hb,g‡Zv

Hardly clause +when clause  Kivi mv‡_ mv‡_B,Kivi n‡q‡Q wK nqwb

Scarcely …before/when mv‡_ mv‡_ Kiv,n‡jv wK n‡jv bv GgZve¯’vq

sub +having done +clauseKiv n‡j/n‡j ci/Kivi ci

am/is/are+used to +verb+ ingAf¨¯Í,Af¨v‡mi `vm

used to AZx‡Zi Af¨vm